In 1957, psychologist Leon Festinger defined cognitive dissonance as the discomfort people feel when their behavior doesn’t align with their values or beliefs. For example, I feel cognitive dissonance when I purchase something from Amazon rather than a local store.
Cognitive dissonance as it relates to animal welfare is what I get really grumpy about. For example, it’s universal knowledge that the drumsticks, pork chops, and burgers we consume likely came from an animal that experienced a horrible life and a hideous death. Yet, 97% of American households purchase meat.
I go way beyond grumpy when people who know about puppy mills do business with them anyway. Their desire for a particular pup they’ve seen on a website or in a pet store overrides the discomfort of knowing that the parent dogs experience a lifetime of suffering.
Sarah Gradidge, primary author of A Structured Literature Review of the Meat Paradox, reviews the mental gymnastics people employ to the internal discomfort of cognitive dissonance of eating meat.
Justification: Using words like “normal,” “natural,” and “necessary”
Denial: Refusal to acknowledge animals’ intelligence and capacity for suffering
Dissociation: Mentally separating meat from its origins
Willful ignorance: Purposefully ignoring information that challenges their beliefs or choices
I’ve no doubt that people who patronize puppy mills do these same things. If I get the chance to talk to people before they give their money to a puppy miller, I can usually ratchet up the discomfort enough to change their minds.
As I often state: One less purchase from a puppy mill brings us one step closer to their eradication.
Please join me in discouraging people from shopping for a puppy online or in a pet store, and emphasize the need to visit the kennel in person to meet the mama dog.
Have you had luck talking someone out of a puppy mill purchase?
Wishing you and your four-legged family members abundant good health,
Dr. Nancy
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Having adopted and rehabbed at least 3 mill dogs, this is one area I get absolutely angry about. I have educated people and many have made different decisions, but some still go ahead and get one from a miller anyways. Those are the ones that I just cannot even speak with anymore. What gets me even more angry is when they claim they “adopted” the dog from a puppy mill. Really?
Kayn, your article "Cognitive Dissonance and Puppy Mills" offers a compelling examination of the internal conflicts individuals face regarding puppy mills. Your insights encourage readers to reflect on their values and the choices they make when acquiring pets. Thank you for shedding light on this important issue.